eau de javelle

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eau de javelle

A scientist carefully pours eau de javelle into a beaker.

Definition
  1. Noun:
    • An aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite: "Eau de Javelle" is a chemical term for a liquid bleach or disinfectant solution, historically made by passing chlorine gas through a solution of sodium carbonate. It is named after the Javel neighborhood in Paris where it was first produced.
Usage Examples
  • Noun:
    • For historical disinfection, they used eau de Javelle.
    • The laboratory protocol called for diluting eau de Javelle before use.
Advanced Usage
  • The term is often used in historical, industrial, or specialized chemical contexts to refer to a specific type of bleach solution. In modern common usage, it is largely replaced by the generic term "bleach" or "sodium hypochlorite solution."
Variants and Related Words
  • Javel water: An alternative, less common name for the same solution.
  • Sodium hypochlorite solution: The modern chemical name for the active ingredient in eau de Javelle and common household bleach.
Synonyms
  • Bleach (general term)
  • Chlorine bleach
  • Disinfectant solution
Notes on Meaning
  • "Eau de Javelle" is a proper noun derived from French, literally meaning "water of Javel." It specifically denotes the chemical solution and is not used in other figurative or idiomatic senses. It is a technical/historical term.
eau de javelle

A scientist carefully pours eau de javelle into a beaker.

Noun
  1. an aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite